Keywords
1. Vandamme P, Falsen E, Rossau R, Hoste B, Segers P, Tytgat R, et al. Revision of Campylobacter, Helicobacter, and Wolinella taxonomy: emendation of generic descriptions and proposal of Arcobacter gen. nov. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 1991;41(1):88-103. https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-41-1-88 | ||||
2. Wesley IV. Arcobacter infections. Handbook of zoonoses, 2nd ed, sec A: bacterial, rickettsial, chlamydial, and mycotic CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla. 1994:181-90. | ||||
3. Ho DD, Ault MJ, Ault MA, Murata GH. Campylobacter enteritis: early diagnosis with Gram's stain. Archives of internal medicine. 1982;142(10):1858-60. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1982.00340230100018 | ||||
4. Jiang Z-D, DuPont HL, Brown EL, Nandy RK, Ramamurthy T, Sinha A, et al. Microbial etiology of travelers' diarrhea in Mexico, Guatemala, and India: importance of enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis and Arcobacter species. Journal of clinical microbiology. 2010;48(4):1417-9. https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01709-09 | ||||
5. Kopilovic B, Ucakar V, Koren N, Krek M, Kraigher A. Waterborne outbreak of acute gastroenteritis in a costal area in Slovenia in June and July 2008. Eurosurveillance. 2008;13(7–9):1-3. https://doi.org/10.2807/ese.13.34.18957-en | ||||
6. Lau S, Woo P, Teng J, Leung K, Yuen K. Identification by 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing of Arcobacter butzleri bacteraemia in a patient with acute gangrenous appendicitis. Molecular Pathology. 2002;55(3):182. https://doi.org/10.1136/mp.55.3.182 | ||||
7. Samie A, Obi C, Barrett L, Powell S, Guerrant R. Prevalence of Campylobacter species, Helicobacter pylori and Arcobacter species in stool samples from the Venda region, Limpopo, South Africa: studies using molecular diagnostic methods. Journal of Infection. 2007;54(6):558-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2006.10.047 | ||||
8. Woo PC, Chong KT, Leung K-w, Que T-l, Yuen K-y. Identification of Arcobacter cryaerophilus isolated from a traffic accident victim with bacteremia by 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease. 2001;40(3):125-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0732-8893(01)00261-9 | ||||
9. Rivas L, Fegan N, Vanderlinde P. Isolation and characterisation of Arcobacter butzleri from meat. International journal of food microbiology. 2004;91(1):31-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1605(03)00328-3 | ||||
10. Khoshbakht R, Tabatabaei M, Shirzad Aski H, Seifi S. Occurrence of Arcobacter in Iranian poultry and slaughterhouse samples implicates contamination by processing equipment and procedures. British poultry science. 2014;55(6):732-6. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2014.971223 | ||||
11. Duffy LL, Fegan N. Prevalence and concentration of Arcobacter spp. on Australian beef carcasses. Journal of food protection. 2012;75(8):1479-82. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-12-093 | ||||
12. Morita Y, Maruyama S, Kabeya H, Boonmar S, Nimsuphan B, Nagai A, et al. Isolation and phylogenetic analysis of Arcobacter spp. in ground chicken meat and environmental water in Japan and Thailand. Microbiology and immunology. 2004;48(7):527-33. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1348-0421.2004.tb03548.x | ||||
13. González A, Ferrús MA. Study of Arcobacter spp. contamination in fresh lettuces detected by different cultural and molecular methods. International journal of food microbiology. 2011;145(1):311-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2010.11.018 | ||||
14. Akıncıoğlu F. Isolation of arcobacter species from different water sources and characterization of ısolated species by molecular techniques: İzmir Institute of Technology; 2011. | ||||
15. Diergaardt S, Venter S, Spreeth A, Theron J, Brözel V. The occurrence of campylobacters in water sources in South Africa. Water research. 2004;38(10):2589-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2004.03.004 | ||||
16. Jacob J, Woodward D, Feuerpfeil I, Johnson W. Isolation of Arcobacter butzleri in raw water and drinking water treatment plants in Germany. Zentralblatt fur Hygiene und Umweltmedizin= International journal of hygiene and environmental medicine. 1998;201(2):189-98. | ||||
17. Musmanno R, Russi M, Lior H, Figura N. Jv Vjtr () Virulence Factors () F Arco) Ja Cter J3l/Tzj Jjj Strains Iso) Latei) From Superficial, Water Samiples. Microbiologica. 1997;20:63-8. | ||||
18. Rice E, Rodgers M, Wesley I, Johnson C, Tanner S. Isolation of Arcobacter butzleri from ground water. Letters in Applied Microbiology. 1999;28(1):31-5. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2672.1999.00483.x | ||||
19. Fera M, La Camera E, Carbone M, Malara D, Pennisi M. Pet cats as carriers of Arcobacter spp. in Southern Italy. Journal of applied microbiology. 2009;106(5):1661-6. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2008.04133.x | ||||
20. De Smet S, De Zutter L, Debruyne L, Vangroenweghe F, Vandamme P, Houf K. Arcobacter population dynamics in pigs on farrow-to-finish farms. Applied and environmental microbiology. 2011;77(5):1732-8. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02409-10 | ||||
21. Houf K, De Smet S, Baré J, Daminet S. Dogs as carriers of the emerging pathogen Arcobacter. Veterinary microbiology. 2008;130(1):208-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.01.006 | ||||
22. Vandenberg O, Dediste A, Houf K, Ibekwem S, Souayah H, Cadranel S, et al. Arcobacter species in humans. Emerging infectious diseases. 2004;10(10):1863. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1010.040241 | ||||
23. Vandamme P, Vancanneyt M, Pot B, Mels L, Hoste B, Dewettinck D, et al. Polyphasic taxonomic study of the emended genus Arcobacter with Arcobacter butzleri comb. nov. and Arcobacter skirrowii sp. nov., an aerotolerant bacterium isolated from veterinary specimens. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 1992;42(3):344-56. https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-42-3-344 | ||||
24. Wilson G, Aitchison L. The use of a combined enrichment–filtration technique for the isolation of Campylobacter spp. from clinical samples. Clinical microbiology and infection. 2007;13(6):643-4. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-0691.2007.01712.x | ||||
25. Mshana S, Joloba M, Kakooza A, Kaddu-Mulindwa D. Role of microscopic examination of stool specimens in the diagnosis of campylobacter infection from children with acute diarrhoea in Kampala, Uganda. Tanzania journal of health research. 2010;12(1):100-3. https://doi.org/10.4314/thrb.v12i1.56367 | ||||
26. Wang H, Murdoch DR. Detection of Campylobacter species in faecal samples by direct Gram stain microscopy. Pathology. 2004;36(4):343-4. https://doi.org/10.1080/0031302042000224575 | ||||
27. Mushi MF, Paterno L, Tappe D, Deogratius AP, Seni J, Moremi N, et al. Evaluation of detection methods for Campylobacter infections among under-fives in Mwanza City, Tanzania. The Pan African medical journal. 2014;19. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2014.19.392.4242 | ||||
28. Ghosh R, Uppal B, Aggarwal P, Chakravarti A, Jha AK, Dubey A. A comparative study of conventional and molecular techniques in diagnosis of campylobacter gastroenteritis in children. Annals of Clinical & Laboratory Science. 2014;44(1):42-8. | ||||
29. Porte L, Varela C, Haecker T, Morales S, Weitzel T. Impact of changing from staining to culture techniques on detection rates of Campylobacter spp. in routine stool samples in Chile. BMC infectious diseases. 2016;16(1):196. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-016-1546-7 | ||||
30. Kayman T, Abay S, Hizlisoy H, Atabay HI, Diker KS, Aydin F. Emerging pathogen Arcobacter spp. in acute gastroenteritis: molecular identification, antibiotic susceptibilities and genotyping of the isolated arcobacters. Journal of medical microbiology. 2012;61(10):1439-44. https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.044594-0 | ||||
31. Prouzet-Mauléon V, Labadi L, Bouges N, Ménard A, Mégraud F. Arcobacter butzleri: underestimated enteropathogen. Emerging infectious diseases. 2006;12(2):307. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1202.050570 | ||||
32. Vandamme P, Pugina P, Benzi G, Van Etterijck R, Vlaes L, Kersters K, et al. Outbreak of recurrent abdominal cramps associated with Arcobacter butzleri in an Italian school. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 1992;30(9):2335-7. | ||||
33. Taylor DN, Perlman DM, Echeverria PD, Lexomboon U, Blaser MJ. Campylobacter immunity and quantitative excretion rates in Thai children. Journal of Infectious Diseases. 1993;168(3):754-8. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/168.3.754 |